Reference:
"Unfair $hares: Corporations and Taxation in Canada", published by
Ontario Coalition for Social Justice and Ontario Federation of Labour
February, 1997
ISBN-1-895998-04-2
This book can be obtained from the Ontario Federation of Labour, 15 Gervais Drive, Suite 202, Don Mills, Ontario, M3C 1Y8 for $5 shipping and handling charges per copy.
Note: Since the information contained in this file has been typed in by someone, i cannot guarantee that this text is free from errors. If you find an error, please send me a correction. Please refer to the book itself if you need the information to be reliable in a legal sense.
Annotated excerpts from the book:
Notes from opening remarks by Gord Wilson, Ontario Federation of Labour:
1. Internal memo of Human Resources Development Canada notes that 55% of jobless Canadians are now ineligible to collect Employment Insurance
2. As of 1994 Stats Can reported that 81,469 corporations with combined profits of $17.1 billion had not paid a cent in income tax.
3. Over twelve previous years over $167 billion in profits had escaped paying any tax and $40 billion is currently owed to the federal government.
4. International Monetary Fund, noted in a June, 1995, report that Canada's tax preferences for corporations "are relatively generous and their effectiveness in promoting investment does not appear to have been large". (International Monetary Fund, Canada-Economic Developments Policies. IMF Staff Country Report No. 95/46. Washington, DC: IMF, 1995).
5. The cause of our debt is not government program expenditures. The problem in large part is due to a decline in revenue through the introduction of tax breaks in the 1970's. (H Mimoto and P. Cross, The Growth of Federal Debt, Canadian Economic Observer, pp 3.1-3.17, June, 1991)
Note: All profit and tax information below is collected from Infoglobe's Report on Business Corporate Database as of January 10, 1997. All data are from the Consolidated Statement on Income for each corporation.
Tax year unless stated otherwise is 1995; first figure represents pre-tax profit; second figure represents income tax paid and if in brackets represents tax credit; and finally figure with % is rate of taxation paid. (Remember the lowest rate on gross earnings for average person is 17% in Canada).
Ainsworth Lumber Co $24,567,000 ($6,425,000) (26.2%) Canada Post (1996) $32,158,000 $3,977,000 12.4% Canada Safeway $71,200,000 0 0% Carmanah Resources $561,988 0 0% Crestbrook Forest Industries $44,790,00 $2,833,000 6.3% Fletcher Challenge Canada (1996) $293,400,000 $34,900,000 11.9% MacMillan Bloedel $357,000,000 $43,000,000 12% Noranda Forest $346,000,000 $41,000,000 11.8% Princeton Mining $4,002,000 $263,000 6.6% Repap Enterprises $521,100,000 $4,200,000 2.8% Sask Telecommunications (NDP Gov) $192,501,000 $701,000 .4% Stone Consolidated Corp (Celgar) $288,450,000 $12,075,000 4.2% Sun Rype Products $646,000 ($34,000) (5.3%) Westar Group (Bric) $40,797,000 $316,000 .8%
Ainsworth Lumber Co $25,540,000 Alcan Aluminium $1,353,467,000 equiv. US$979,000,000 / exchange rate 1.3825 BC Gas Inc $44,100,000 BC Gas Utlity $6,900,000 BC Sugar Refinery $6,802,000 BC Tel $295,400,000 BC Telecom $308,700,000 Canadian Pacific $1,287,200,000 Canfor Corporation $127,027,000 Cominco $312,587,000 Crestbrook Forest Industries $89,601,000 Extendicare $41,818,000 FletcherChallenge Canada $282,000,000 Hollinger Inc (Conrad Black) $128,717,000 Hudson's Bay Co (1996) $144,558,000 Imasco $58,000,000 International Forest Products $28,947,000 MacMillan Bloedel $339,000,000 Petro Canada $621,000,000 Scott Paper $53,753,000 Shaw Communications $85,318,000 Slocan Forest Products $92,755,000 Teck $189,702,000 Timberwest Forest $18,600,000 Welwood of Canada $186,050,000 West Fraser Timber Co. $112,096,000 West Kootenay Power $18,895,000 Westcoast Energy $396,000,000
Individual 1955 33% 1965 37% 1975 49% 1985 52% 1995 59% Corporate 1955 25% 1965 18% 1975 17% 1985 14% 1995 10%
France 15% Italy 13% Japan 11% Germany 10% United States 7% United Kingdom 6.8% Canada 6.1% G-7 Average 10%
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